Petrochemical industry restructuring and revitalization of Planning "(hereinafter referred to as" planning ") will be officially released later in the text." April 17, in the China National Petroleum (11.83, -0.10, -0.84%) and the chemical industry the opportunity to revitalize the seminar , China International Engineering Consulting Corporation, director of the petrochemical textile Shangming Yang will soon be published on the "planning" to do a detailed read.
China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association, also赵俊贵means, "planning" may be released in a month.
Shangming Yang participated in the "planning" of the drafting. Petrochemical industry as a response to the current crisis in a comprehensive action program, "Planning," mainly related to oil refining (refined oil), ethylene, synthetic resin, chemical fertilizers, pesticides and petrochemical products in areas such as high-end, its most important task is to ensure that the three 2009-2011 year planning period, the petrochemical industry average annual growth rate of industrial added value of 15%. Last year, China Petrochemical (10.06,0.09,0.90%) industries because of the international financial crisis had led to the imbalance between supply and demand stage, the whole year increased by only 9 percent, an increase of more than a normal year has dropped 10 percentage points.
"Since 2002, China's petrochemical industry at an average annual increase of about 20%, in a time of rapid growth, but also accumulated a lot of internal and external conflicts, need to be adjusted." Yang said, "planning" will focus on a sharp decline in production, product structure is not quite rational, intensive levels of development and other issues is still low, which is the petrochemical industry "an essential requirement for the further development of the financial crisis does not require an adjustment period coming early."
Large projects are still "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" the main
Major petrochemical products in China is the world's forefront of production, including chemical fertilizers and pesticides the world's top production, oil products, ethylene and synthetic resin production in second place, but in addition to basically meet the demand for oil products, domestic ethylene self-sufficiency rate of less than 50%, synthetic About 60% of resin, high-end self-sufficiency rate of petrochemical products lower, less than 30%.
"Planning" the overall goal of the year to achieve the smooth operation of the entire industry, three years after the end of a period of adjustment, "more reasonable industrial structure, development significantly change overall strength significantly increased." Specific to the above-mentioned products, "planning" request "a moderate increase in crude oil processing capacity effectively integrated, rapid increase in ethylene production capacity" to ensure that the three-year average annual growth rate of crude oil processing volume 5.7%, refined oil output growth of 5.9%, 14.7% increase in ethylene .
To achieve the above objectives, the "planning" to identify one of the key tasks is to accelerate the implementation of "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" Major Refining and Ethylene Project, in accordance with the integration of the park, and intensification and industrialization of the joint distribution of the model, giving priority to support the transformation of the expansion of projects, at the same time start the cross-"Five" large-scale ethylene projects in refining the preliminary work and to promote cooperation projects related to Chinese and foreign resources to study the layout.
"Three-year plan is the optimal adjustment of the Eleventh Five-Year planning, new projects is limited." Yang said, after these projects because of environmental impact assessment and financial and other reasons and have lagged behind, will accelerate.
Economic Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology Marketing Jiao Yu, deputy director of the optimistic expectations, "planning" from the beginning of the third quarter effect of new ethylene capacity of at least 3 million tons / year. Upon completion of three-year plan, China's ethylene production capacity reached 13.12 million tons / year, while domestic consumption this year is about 22 million tons equivalent.
Central level to support the merger and reorganization
Petrochemical industrial restructuring Another important task is to control the volume and eliminate backward production capacity surplus. "Planning" is not only imperative to resolutely check the momentum of the blind development of coal chemical industry, the next three years simply to stop the approval of the expansion of production capacity of coke, calcium carbide and other coal chemical industry projects, but not, in principle, re-arrangement of the coal chemical industry new pilot projects.
"Around the planned coal-oil project, about 30 million tons, involving 500 billion yuan of investment." China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association to move the Secretary-General Lin Hu said that China's coal industry in 2010 was only planning one hundred million tons of coal chemical industry, and above the coal-oil project on the needs of 120 million tons of coal, there is no available, to consider only the bottleneck resources, coal oil on the project is really not suitable to large.
In the refining business, "planning" have just raised the threshold for access to "out of one million tons and backward following inefficient low-quality oil refining device关停并转and standardize the development of 100-200 million tons of refined oil installations" and require large pressure chemical fertilizer industry of small, backward production capacity replacement.
Yang estimated that, if crossed one million tons, China is likely to have 5000-6000 to 10,000 tons of small refinery outside the block in the entry thresholds. He said that this was accumulated over the years, we should finish out in the short term, very difficult. At present, the total domestic refining capacity of 321 million tons, 60 million tons of small oil refineries accounting for about one-fifth of the proportion.
In fact, the industry is divided into central enterprises and local refineries, some the size of the local refineries have been more than four million tons, but not as a result of the local oil refinery planned targets, such as by recycling waste asphalt refinery, it is difficult to guarantee the quality of oil.
To enhance the industrial concentration, "planning" made it clear that "national policy of merger and reorganization is necessary to improve and support the central enterprise groups, the backbone of enterprise mergers and reorganizations, and optimize the allocation of resources, complementary advantages." China National Petroleum Corporation, a Deputy Chief Engineer Planning and Engineering Institute to our reporter disclosed that the state may be introduced to develop more detailed policies and measures for the reorganization of enterprises, to take into the way of capital, credit and other financing to support mergers and reorganization of the central enterprises.